Gaharu Subintegra Crassna dan Malacensis

Perbandingan Gaharu Subintegra Crassna dan Malacensis

      Gaharu adalah dalam Keluarga Thymelaeaceae, Aquilalia Species. Ukuran Batang adalah media tapi ketika tumbuh, batang menjadi lebih besar. Kayu lebih muda tapi ketika berusia lebih, kayu agak kekerasan dan mendapatkan warna kuning. Memiliki garis kecantikan. Mudah untuk shell. Ia memiliki batang lurus. Bukan warna merah. Memiliki jerawat kecil dengan warna merah, hijau hitam, abu-abu dan muda pada kulit.
Gaharu adalah kayu pertumbuhan cepat. Benar-benar memiliki 16 berkembang biak. Di Thailand, telah menemukan
Sekitar 4 tipe. (Baru-baru ini di seluruh dunia telah menemukan sekitar 16 jenis) itu
memodifikasi sesuai dengan "Gaharu Konferensi Dunia No.1" di Vietnam sebagai berikut rincian,

1. Aquilaria Subintegra Ditemukan di Thailand
2. Aquilaria crassna Ditemukan di Thailand, Kamboja, Laos, Vietnam
3. Aquilaria malaccensis Ditemukan di Thailand, India, Indonesia

4. Aquilaria apiculata Ditemukan di Filipina
5. Aquilaria Baillonil Ditemukan di Thailand, Kamboja, Laos, Vietnam
6. Aquilaria Baneonsis Ditemukan di Vietnam
7. Aquilaria Beccarian Ditemukan di Indonesia
8. Aquilaria Brachyantha Ditemukan di Malaysia
9. Aquilaria Cumingiana Ditemukan di Indonesia, Filipina
10. Aquilaria Filaria Ditemukan di Nuegini, Cina
11. Aquilaria grandiflora Ditemukan di China
12. Aquilaria Hilata Ditemukan di Indonesia, Malaysia
13. Aquilaria Khasiana Ditemukan di India
14. Aquilaria Microcapa Ditemukan di Indonesia, Malaysia
15.  Aquilaria Rostrata Ditemukan di Malaysia
16. Aquilaria  Sinensis Ditemukan di China

Tempat jenis Kelahiran dan Breed di Thailand memiliki 4 jenis sebagai berikut,

Subintegra

           
 

 

1. Aquilaria Subintegra jenis ini memiliki kualitas tinggi dan menghasilkan miyak yang banyak. Banyak ditemukan di bagian Timur suchas Trad, Chantaburi Provinsi. Terutama trad Provinsi, memiliki banyak jenis ini. Tetapi sekarang terjadi beberapa kesalahpahaman petani berkembang biak Agarwood, mengambil jenis lain dari tempat lain untuk bersinar. Ini membuat Gaharu bermutasi dan mendapatkan kualitas yang buruk. Sekarang Trad provinsi memiliki cahaya Gaharu sebagian besar di dunia (2005) dan. Mampu menghasilkan minyak Gaharu dengan kualitas terbaik di dunia. Ini berkembang biak adalah lingkungan tindak baik. Mampu menyala di sebagian besar negeri Thailand.

Crasna

   

2. Aaquilaria-crassna Pierre e H.LecHas kualitas agak tinggi & kuantitas minyak gaharu. Ditemukan sekitar Kao-Yai National Park. Nakornnayok, Prajeenburi, Nakornrachasema, Buriram, Srisakes provinsi dan di sekitar bagian utara seperti Nan, Cheangrai, Prare provinsi dan bagian tengah seperti Petchaboon, Nakornsawan dan provinsi Kampangpetch.

Malacensis

3. Aquilaria Malaccaensis Memiliki kualitas medium & kuantitas minyak gaharu. Ditemukan di sekitar bagian Selatan Thailand seperti Petchaburi, Prachuebkerikan, Pathaloong, Trung, Ranong, provinsi Pattani dan juga banyak ditemukan di Indonesia dan malaysia.

 

4.Aquilaria Baillonii Ditemukan di kawasan tenggara dan Utara Thailand yang dekat dengan Myanmar
dan Laos.

Agarwood Aquilaria Subintegra Trad Breed. 

Perbandingan Bunga Gaharu Buah dan biji Jenis Subintegra Trad

Agarwood’s fruit of each breed Comparison

 

Crassna

Bunga Subintegra

         

Agarwood Subintegra Breed Classify

Agarwood  Aquilaria  or Trad breed was classified by 3 class and 9 type.

Class 1 It is Agarwood  which have tiny, slender leaf and parallel line of  fiber leaf  at  least  2 line.

Class 2 It is Agarwood  which have medium, long  leaf  and parallel line of fiber leaf  at least 2 line.

Class 3 It is Agarwood  which have big  leaf  and  parallel line of fiber leaf at least 2 line.

2.  It also classified by type of trunk which have   3 class

Type 1

It is Agarwood  which have tiny, slender leaf . Trunk have knotty skin by red, young red or red with black color. Thai word calls”Kang-Kok-Deng”. This breed have the best agarwood oil quality. Big trunk.This is the best of Agarwood  Subintegra  breed. Mostly found in Trad province.

 “Kang-Kok-Deang” Skin. (Red Toad Skin)

Type 2 It is Agarwood  which have tiny, slender leaf . Have white,gray with green or white ring color around trunk. Give Agrwood oil rather high. Found at Trad and Chantaburi province.

“Ta-Kean “ Skin

Type 3 It is Agarwood  which have tiny, slender leaf . Have white or gray-blue skin. Small trunk and slowly grow up. It’s not suit for business. Give high quality oil. Found at mountain area which higher sea level at least 500 M  around Trad & Chantaburi province.  Almost can produce agarwood oil oneself but very little because small trunk.

2. Class II

Type 1

It is Agarwood  which have medium, long  leaf . Trunk has knotty skin by red, young red or red with black color. Thai word calls ”Kang-Kok-Deng”. This breed have the best agarwood oil quality and have big trunk. Found at Trad and Chantaburi province.

Type 2

It is Agarwood  which have medium, long  leaf . Have white,gray with green or white ring color around trunk. Give Agrwood oil rather high. Found at Trad and Chantaburi province.

Type 3

It is Agarwood  which have medium, long  leaf. Have white or gray-blue skin. Small trunk and slowly     grow up. It’s not suit for business. Give high quality oil.Found at mountain area which higher sea level at least 500 M  around Trad & Chantaburi province.  Almost can produce agarwood oil oneself but very little

Because it  have small trunk.

3. Class III Type 1

  It is Agarwood  which have big leaf. Parallel line of fiber leaf is delicate and  frequently . Trunk have knotty skin by red, young red or red with black color. Thai word calls”Kang-Kok-Deng”. This breed

have  high agarwood oil quantity. Big trunk but easy to fall.

  Type 2

   It is Agarwood  which have big  leaf. Have white,gray with green or white ring color around trunk. Give Agrwood oil medium quantity. Big trunk. Found at Trad and Chantaburi province.

Type 3

   It is Agarwood  which have big  leaf.  Trunk has black, rather black color skin. Snidely skin. Very big trunk. Need to have special technical to get agarwood oil. Someone calls “Krao-Dam” breed.  But when created agarwood oil, oil is full flavored. Mostly not produce oil oneself but need to have hard stimulate. Found at archipelago around Trad province such as Chang, Kood island.

Summarize:  Agarwood Subintegra breed was classified by 3 classes.  Each class has 9 types according to type of leaf and trunk.

New breed is “Aquilaria Trad 1” . Breed place had done in Trad province.

Now is on register processing by Department  of Agriculture. (

Diterjemahkan Taken from borraikrisana.com)